What type of electrical system must a facility have if it admits patients on electrical life support equipment?

A facility that admits patients on electrical life support equipment must have a Type 1 EES, or Electrical Equipment System. Type 1 EES is specifically designed for healthcare facilities that operate critical systems, such as life support, ensuring a reliable power supply and minimizing the risk of electrical hazards.

This electrical system provides essential safeguards for patient safety, including adequate grounding, selective circuit protection, and the ability to quickly detect and isolate faults. In environments where patients are reliant on electrical life support, maintaining continuous and reliable power without electrical disturbances is crucial.

The other types of EES, such as Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4, are designated for less critical applications and do not meet the stringent requirements necessary for life support systems, where patient safety is paramount. Given these factors, Type 1 EES is the appropriate choice for facilities caring for patients on electrical life support.